1. When to use it
This guide helps when resolution differs across hosts or between local and public DNS.
dig | host | nslookup | DNS | resolver test
2. Base setup
dig example.org A +short
host example.org
nslookup example.org 1.1.1.1
Adjust host names, IPs, interfaces, paths, and versions to the real system before making the change persistent.
3. Quick verification
dig +trace example.org | head -n 30
grep '^hosts:' /etc/nsswitch.conf
cat /etc/resolv.conf
Confirm that the output matches the expected state before considering the intervention complete.
4. Operational notes
Always compare resolver output with /etc/hosts and local search domains: many errors are not in the authoritative DNS.
Quick checklist
[ ] Steps completed\n[ ] Config updated\n[ ] Tests executed\n[ ] Rollback ready\n[ ] Logs checked